String.Split()
用法为:
string[] ss1 = s.Split(new[] {"|:|"}, StringSplitOptions.None);
//ss1[0]: A|B
//ss1[1]: C:D后一个参数, 是标志是否自动remove
empty的数据. 例如: "A|B|:|C:D|:|" 做分割时, 会返回三个数组, 该数组的最后一个元素是空"", 如果我们想过滤掉这些空的元素, 可以使用参数: StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries 即: string[] ss1= s.Split(new[]
{"|:|"}, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries); 例子:
s = "A|B|:|C:D|:|";
string[] ss1 = s.Split(new[] {"|:|"}, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
//ss1[0]: "A|B"
//ss1[1]: "C:D"
ss1 = s.Split(new[] { "|:|" }, StringSplitOptions.None);
//ss1[0]: "A|B"
//ss1[1]: "C:D"
//ss1[2]: ""
首先我们看下String.Split 方法有6个重载函数：
1) public string[] Split(params char[] separator) 2) public string[] Split(char[] separator, int count) 3) public string[] Split(char[] separator, StringSplitOptions options) 4) public string[] Split(string[] separator, StringSplitOptions options) 5) public string[] Split(char[] separator, int count, StringSplitOptions options) 6) public string[] Split(string[] separator, int count, StringSplitOptions options)
下边我们通过一些实例来说明下怎么使用(以下string words = "1,2.3,,4";)：
1. public string[] Split(params char[] separator)
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',' });//返回:{"1","2.3","","4"}
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',', '.' });//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"}
2. public string[] Split(char[] separator, int count)
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',', '.' }, 2);//返回:{"1","2.3,,4"}
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',', '.' }, 6);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"}
3. public string[] Split(char[] separator, StringSplitOptions options)
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',', '.' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);//返回:{"1","2","3","4"} 不保留空元素
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',', '.' }, StringSplitOptions.None);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"} 保留空元素
4. public string[] Split(string[] separator, StringSplitOptions options)
string[] split = words.Split(new string[] { ",", "." }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);//返回:{"1","2","3","4"} 不保留空元素
string[] split = words.Split(new string[] { ",", "." }, StringSplitOptions.None);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"} 保留空元素
5. public string[] Split(char[] separator, int count, StringSplitOptions options)
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',', '.' }, 2, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);//返回:{"1","2.3,,4"} 不保留空元素
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',', '.' }, 6, StringSplitOptions.None);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"} 保留空元素
6. public string[] Split(string[] separator, int count, StringSplitOptions options)
string[] split = words.Split(new string[] { ",", "." }, 2, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);//返回:{"1","2.3,,4"} 不保留空元素
string[] split = words.Split(new string[] { ",", "." }, 6, StringSplitOptions.None);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"} 保留空元素
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